Micromobility
Micromobility is a form of active transportation, which refers to human-powered or small electric-powered modes of travel. Active transportation can directly replace motor vehicle miles traveled, helping to conserve fuel, and improve individual and public health. Bicycles, electric bikes, scooters, skateboards, and even hoverboards are considered micro-mobility devices. These modes are especially effective at bridging the first-mile to last-mile gap within transportation networks.
E-Bikes
E-bikes offer a low-cost, energy-efficient alternative to car travel. With energy equivalent to up to 3,800 miles per gallon, and annual charging costs often under $50, they are one of the most efficient modes of transportation available. According to the Department of Energy, e-bike sales in the United States reached 1.1 million in 2022, reflecting the growing interest in e-mobility.
Beyond the financial benefits, biking to work supports both your mental and physical health. According to the the League of American Bicyclists, cycling can boost your mood, reduce stress, and offer more opportunities to connect with your community. BetterHealth Channel lists several ways that biking can improve physical health: increased cardiovascular fitness, increase muscle strength and flexibility, improved joint mobility, improved posture and coordination, and prevention or management of diseases.
Payback period based on commute length
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20 miles
Payback: 2 years
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15 miles
Payback: 2.5 years
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10 miles
Payback: 3.5 years
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5 miles
Payback: 7 years
Payback Period for Purchasing E-Bike
Assumptions:
Gas Price of Car - $3.50
Miles Per Gallon Car - 25 mpg
Maintenance Cost - for Car $0.10/mi and for Bike $0.05/mi
In the calculations used above there are several other financial benefits not shown or calculated, examples include reduced parking fees and improved health and wellness.
Boise State Fleet Management
“Adding e-bikes to the Boise State University fleet has been a game-changer. They’re quick to deploy, cost almost nothing to operate, and reduce the wear and tear on our vehicle fleet. Across Operations, Facilities & Maintenance, and IT, staff use them daily as the fastest way to travel around campus, carrying the tools and equipment needed to get their jobs done. E-bikes not only save money on fuel and maintenance, but they also ease the demand on parking, making them a smart and efficient choice for our fleet."
E-Scooters & Shared Micro-Mobility
Shared e-scooters and other micro-mobility devices are becoming a popular, low-cost way to bridge short distances in cities. In cities like Boise, services like Lime offer app-based rentals that make it easy to get around without a car. These quick modes of transportation are used by tourists as well as locals.
Infrastructure development
Active transportation depends on well-connected networks of sidewalks, bike lanes, shared-use paths, overpasses, crosswalks, and secure bike parking to ensure people can get where they need to go safely and efficiently. Engaging with local representatives and governmental officials is critical to advocating for this kinda of infrastructure.
Transportation planners and public works departments play a key role in designing safe, accessible routes with good lighting, and clear signage Quality cycling and pedestrian infrastructure can also reduce vehicle dependency, support public health, and low transportation costs for individuals.
Importantly, investments in active transportation infrastructure promotes improved access for people who don’t drive, including low-income residents, youth, and older adults. According to NACTO, cities with protected bike lanes can reduce bike crashes by up to 50%.
Did you know that Boise State University’s campus has charging stations for students, faculty, and visitors to use? They were officially installed in March 2025. Check out the map below to see station locations: